Family-Centered Health Assessment and Promotion Report
The Social Determinants of Health That Affect the Family Health Status
Health services, healthy children and development, personal health practices, coping skills, education and literacy, and poverty are all examples of common socioeconomic determinants of health that impact the Lara-Watts family's health status (Palmer et al., 2019). All of the members of the Lara-Watts family are affected by these elements in various ways, and as a result, their health is affected as a whole. Having access to health care services is vital for families because it educates members on how to improve their own health and that of their loved ones. Since several members of this family need to attend frequent medical appointments, health care services have a high profile in their daily lives. Mike is a recovered addict who has also had open heart surgery and endured two bouts with prostate cancer. As a result, the doctors will be able to keep an eye on Mike and evaluate his health as he makes progress toward a full recovery thanks to the regularly scheduled medical screening services.
The health of this family is affected by a number of social factors, including the individual members' own health behaviors. The Lara-Watts family as a whole does a variety of things that help them stay healthy. Services like these are critical because they encourage and support continued positive mental health (Palmer et al., 2019). Mike, for instance, is required to continue attending AA meetings despite the fact that he has been sober for six years. These get-togethers help him feel less guilty about giving in to temptation and serve as a public stamp of approval for his efforts to resist. Marty also spends time counseling veterans like himself so that he may talk to people who can relate to his situation. As a result, he can keep his mental health in check by relieving stress through open communication. Mike and Marty have scheduled date nights; these outings are vital because they promote open dialogue on critical marital and family matters. The family will be better able to work through their issues if they can first admit they exist.
Screenings for the Whole Family, Based on Age
The six-person Lara-Watts family spans a wide range of ages, so it's important to conduct separate screenings for each member. Mike, at 51 years old, is at high risk for developing serious illnesses if he doesn't take precautions. Mike should have a prostate test and an eye exam as some of the most important screenings he can get. Since Mike's prostate cancer has returned in the past despite therapy, it is best to scan him regularly to make sure the disease doesn't sneak back into his body undetected (Querns, 2020). Since his eyeglasses suggest he has an issue, a screening can determine what exactly is wrong and whether or not it can be fixed. At 48 years old, depression screening is the best option for Marty (Querns, 2020). As a veteran, Marty still suffers from night terrors brought on by his time spent on the battlefield. In addition, he needs to participate in therapy sessions in order to return to a normal life. The depression screening will assist make sure he poses no risk to himself or others.
Stephanie, age 29 and mother to sons Chase and Clayton, is a single parent. A cervical exam and a breast exam are the most important screening tests for a woman of her age (Live Healthy, n.d.). She should be screened regularly for breast and cervical cancer because of her age; early detection is key to preventing these tumors from progressing to a potentially fatal stage. Andre is 14, so he should get screened for sexually transmitted diseases and other STIs. He's a teenager, thus he'll probably start engaging in sexual activity, either with a partner or on his own. Therefore, the test will guarantee they are not carrying the disease. Age-wise, Chase is nine and Clayton is seven. Dental screening and counseling testing for Clayton is the gold standard for both (Fosse & Edelstein, 2022). Because it is inevitable that children will indulge in sweet foods and neglect to practice good dental hygiene, the screening is essential to ensuring that the children's teeth remain healthy and free of decay and infection. Counseling and testing can help Clayton control his ADHD symptoms and, by extension, his bowel habits.
A Health Care Model for Formulating Strategies
If you need help developing a strategy, Gordon's health model is the best option. Professor and nursing philosophy Marjory Gordon created the concept in 1982. Due to its eleven distinct categories, this paradigm is sometimes referred to as the functional health pattern model. It was designed to assist nurses in gathering information on their patients' physical and mental capabilities for the purpose of assessing their level of functioning (Barnes et al., 2020). All-encompassing data collecting is greatly aided by the eleven patterns. Metabolic, elimination, exercise, perception, rest, self-concept, connection, reproduction, stress tolerance, and belief patterns are all part of a comprehensive approach to health management (Hooper, 2018). This paradigm is useful for collecting and evaluating data since it considers the whole patient.
The best model for this family is this one. One of the many benefits of this model is that it may be applied in a variety of ways, giving nurses a more complete picture of their patients' health, abilities, and progress. The model will help the doctors and nurses providing care to the family have a complete picture and medical history of the patients in the event of an unexpected first contact. This design model addresses a wide range of problems encountered by this family, as seen by the interview responses; for instance, the problem of exercise; Mike is unable to exercise as often as he would like; hence, the doctors will provide other ways of exercising. Mike and Marty have both started attending AA and therapy for veterans.
Guidelines for a Health Education Program Focused on Families
The Gordon model of family health promotion consists of five stages. One of these measures is arranging communication with specialists; family members go about finding qualified assistance. The second phase entails making a commitment to your partner to seek counseling. Mike would be referred to therapy or a monitored AA meeting in this scenario. In this setting, members can vent their frustrations and find support from one another. In the third stage, you encourage your partner to get professional therapy for their issues. Therefore, Marty would attend the veterans' meeting in order to hear about and discuss the concerns of his fellow service members. The fourth step was to create a welcoming atmosphere for the kids, which would encourage them to take in new information. Finally, the family is evaluated in order to gauge the effectiveness of the model. Using a research-based approach, familiarity with the terminology, health literacy, and online resources are only few of the communication tactics utilized in family-centered health promotion.
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